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生态环境保护意识是人类在可利用自然资源有限的条件下产生的一种现实主义的实用智慧结晶。即使在充满人类中心论思想的文化中它也具有坚实的存在空间。生态环境保护意识在中国古已有之。北宋是令人向往的历史时期之一。重文轻武、文人治世、名流辈出,国家藏富于民而百姓相对富庶,科技进步、生产力获得较大发展,社会文化与娱乐生活空前丰富多彩……在这样的文化氛围中,古代生态环境保护意识获得了若干新寓意。《宋大诏令集》中有数篇直接关于生态环境保护的诏令,其中富含当时关于生态环境保护的若干新理念,有的与今天生态环保思想极为相近。这是封建赵宋王朝时期中华文明进步的表现之一,值得关注和深入研究。
Consciousness of ecological environment protection is a kind of practical practical wisdom produced by mankind under the limited availability of natural resources. It has a solid space of existence even in a culture full of anthropocentric ideas. The awareness of ecological environment has existed in ancient China. The Northern Song Dynasty is one of the most desirable historical periods. Heavy literary power, literati governance, celebrities come forth in large numbers, the state possession of wealth in the people and the relative wealthy, scientific and technological progress, greater access to productivity, social culture and entertainment unprecedented rich and colorful ... In this cultural atmosphere, the ancient ecological awareness of environmental protection Obtained a number of new moral. There are several direct edict on the protection of ecological environment in Song Dazhao, which is rich in some new ideas about ecological environment protection at that time, and some of them are very similar to today’s ecological and environmental protection thoughts. This is one of the manifestations of the progress of Chinese civilization during the feudal period of Zhao and Song dynasties, which deserved attention and in-depth study.