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1937年10月,在中共中央所在地延安,发生了一起震惊陕甘宁边区、影响波及全中国的重大案件——时任抗日军政大学第六队队长的黄克功,因逼婚未遂,枪杀了陕北公学女学员刘茜。此案一出,立即在边区内外引起了很大震动。在国统区,国民党的舆论喉舌则大肆渲染,攻击和污蔑边区政府“封建割据”“无法无天”“蹂躏人权”。事件发生后,中共中央、中央军委和边区政府高度重视。毛泽东亲自主持召开了会议,经过反复讨论酝酿,决定将黄克功处以死刑。
In October 1937, in the Yan’an area where the CPC Central Committee was located, Huang Ke-kong, who shocked the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia border area and affected all major Chinese-affected cases - the captain of the sixth team of the Anti-Japanese Military and Political University at the time, Female student Liu Qian. The case came out immediately and caused great shock both inside and outside the border area. In the KMT area, the Kuomintang’s propaganda mouth is exaggeratedly rendered, attacking and smearing the border government, “feudal separatism”, “lawlessness” and “raping human rights.” After the incident, the CPC Central Committee, the Central Military Commission and the border area government attach great importance. Mao Zedong personally chaired a meeting, after repeated discussions brewing, decided to impose the death penalty.