“伤痕—反思”小说的文本特征凸显了作家与民众封建、愚昧的奴性意识。在现代性危机日趋严峻的今天,要对历史作出客观公正的反思,就必须重构批判性知识分子的话语体系。 “Scar - Reflection ” The text features of the novel highlight feudal and ignorant slaves consciousness of writers and people. At a time when the crisis of modernity is getting more and more harsh, it is necessary to reconstruct the discourse system of critical intellectuals in order to objectively and fairly reflect on history.