杂文的议论说理除了寓理于事,还要寓理于形,即将抽象的道理形象化,或者说是形象化的说理。因此,一个杂文作者是既善于通过摆事实讲道理,又善于通过描绘形象讲道理的。杂文作者大都着意形象化的说理,善于把深刻的道理寓于鲜明生动的形象之中。若干年过去了,某篇杂文的道理人们可能淡忘了,但其中所描绘过的栩栩如生的形象却常记忆犹新。杂文描绘形象主要表现在:运用白描手段简笔勾勒人物形象;运用历史典故和文学作品中的形象;运用日常生活中其他种种形象。一、运用白描手段简笔勾勒人物形象。杂文形象以人喻人者不少,学习杂文的形象描绘,首先要 Essay arguments in addition to rational argument in the matter, but also the truth in the shape, the image of the abstract truth that is about, or the image of reason. Therefore, an essayist is both good at reasoning through facts, and good at speaking through reasoning. Most essay writers are concerned with figurative reasoning, and are good at putting profound truths in vivid and vivid images. A few years later, the truth of an essay may be forgotten, but vividly portrayed in the picture often remember. Essay depicting the image of the main features: the use of sketchy means outlined sketch characters; the use of historical allusions and literary works in the image; the use of other daily life in all kinds of images. First, the use of white ink sketches outlined figures. Essay image to a lot of people metaphor, learn the image of the essay description, first of all