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建筑节能是可持续发展概念的具体体现,也是世界性的建筑设计大潮流,同时也是建筑科学技术的一个新的增长点。设计、建造使用节能建筑有利于国民经济持续、快速、健康发展,保护生态环境。在众多建筑类型中,居住建筑由于数量相对较大,同时又是供人们昼夜连续使用,对室内热环境和空气质量有较高的要求,因此,对居住建筑的节能研究尤为重要。
Building energy efficiency is a concrete embodiment of the concept of sustainable development, and it is also a world trend of architectural design. It is also a new growth point for building science and technology. The design and construction of energy-efficient buildings is conducive to the sustained, rapid and healthy development of the national economy and the protection of the ecological environment. Among the many types of buildings, the number of residential buildings is relatively large, and at the same time it is used continuously by people day and night, and there is a high requirement for the indoor thermal environment and air quality. Therefore, it is particularly important to study the energy efficiency of residential buildings.