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早期章回小说 ,尤其是历史传奇 ,是史书与说话共同的产物 ,它不仅摹写了元末明初市民重构历史秩序的欲望 ,同时也糅入了元末明初以来文人对重建历史秩序的理性思考。但理性与欲望之间的内在张力 ,又直接体现出章回小说内部有关个体 (“自我”)思考的悲剧性内涵。
Early Zhangqi novels, especially historical legends, are the common products of history books and speech. They not only depict the desire of citizens to reconstruct the historical order in the late Yuan Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty, but also blend into the desire of the scholars to reconstruct the historical order since the Yuan Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty Rational thinking. However, the intrinsic tension between reason and desire directly reflects the tragic connotation of thinking about individuals (“self”) within the chapter one.