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艺术歌曲是中外高等艺术院校声乐专业课程中不可或缺的部分,演唱艺术歌曲是演唱者提高歌唱水平和艺术修养的必修课程。舒伯特、舒曼和勃拉姆斯是十九世纪浪漫主义艺术歌曲最鲜明的三位代表者,他们的艺术歌曲无论在歌曲的创作手法,还是在作品体现的时代精神方面都具有很高的研究价值。文章从创作基本特点、创作文学性、创作民族性及钢琴伴奏等四个方面对三位音乐家的艺术歌曲创作进行分析,力图从宏观上体现三者之间的联系和区别,为更进一步的具体作品分析打好基础。
Art songs are an indispensable part of the curriculum of vocal music in higher art institutions in China and foreign countries. Performing art songs is a compulsory course for singers to improve their singing skills and artistic accomplishment. Schubert, Schumann and Brahms are the three most vivid representatives of romantic art songs in the nineteenth century. Their art songs are very high both in terms of songwriting style and the spirit of the times embodied in the works Research value. The article analyzes the artistic songs of three musicians from four aspects: the basic characteristics of writing, the literary creation, the national character of creation and the piano accompaniment, trying hard to reflect the connection and difference between the three Analysis of specific works lay a solid foundation.