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本文通过对45篇文献的调查认为,“情报”是“知识”和“载体”的二元结合体。作看从先进的认识论出发,按照形式逻辑的法则,从情报的现象入手,分析情报的发生发展,解剖情报的结构及其内、容,寻找情报的本质特征及其运动发展规律,从而明确了情报的概念,正确地解答情报的定义,确立情报科学的归属、研究对象和情报工作的范围、内容。
Based on a survey of 45 articles, this article holds that “intelligence” is a dual combination of “knowledge” and “carrier”. Starting from the advanced epistemology, according to the law of formal logic, starting with the phenomenon of intelligence, we analyze the occurrence and development of intelligence, dissect the structure of intelligence and its contents, find the essential characteristics of intelligence and the law of movement development, The concept of information, the correct answer to the definition of intelligence to establish the ownership of intelligence science, research objects and intelligence work scope, content.