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对于多民族国家而言,有效的实现民族整合,关系到多民族国家的维系和巩固。任何一个多民族国家都重视民族整合政策与制度,以维护国家的统一。中国自古就注重民族之间的关系调整,新中国成立后确立了以民族区域自治制度为基础的各民族间相互友爱、共同发展与繁荣的族际政治整合形式。在多民族国家中,各民族之间的关系是随着时代和形势不断变化的,中国也应该根据民族关系在新形势下的特点,适时调民族整合方式,以保持必要的民族整合能力。
For multi-ethnic countries, effective integration of ethnic groups is related to the maintenance and consolidation of multi-ethnic countries. Any one multinational country attaches importance to national integration policies and systems in order to safeguard the unity of the country. Since ancient times, China has focused on the adjustment of ethnic relations. After its founding, New China established the inter-ethnic political integration form of mutual friendship, common development and prosperity among all ethnic groups based on the ethnic regional autonomy system. In the multi-ethnic country, the relations among the various ethnic groups are constantly changing with the times and the situation. China should also adjust ethnic integration in a timely manner in accordance with the characteristics of ethnic relations in the new situation in order to maintain the necessary national integration capability.