器乐是音乐艺术的重要组成部分,是普通学校音乐教育的重要内容,是实施美育的重要途径。通过器乐教学不仅可以使学生获得节奏感、音准感等音乐感知能力,而且能了解和掌握音乐语言要素在表情达意、塑造音乐形象等方面的认识功能与操作功能,从而更准确、更深刻地感受音乐、理解音乐、表现音乐和创造音乐,全面地提高学生的音乐素质和审美修养。 Instrumental music is an important part of music art, which is an important part of music education in ordinary schools. It is an important way to implement aesthetic education. Instrumental music teaching can not only enable students to acquire the rhythm and pitch perception, but also understand and master the cognitive functions and operation functions of musical language elements in expressing emotions and shaping musical images so as to obtain more accurate and profound feelings Music, music comprehension, performance music and music creation, and comprehensively improve the student’s music quality and aesthetic accomplishment.