Hybrid Laser-GMAW Welding of High Strength Quenched-Tempered Steels

来源 :稀有金属材料与工程 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:pennate
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
High-strength quenched and tempered (HSQT) steels have been widely used in structural applications where light weight is of primary design interest.Gas metal arc welding is a common way to join QT steels.When GMAW is used to join the HSQT steel,multi-pass is usually required to achieve full penetration.In addition,weld crack is often observed because of HSQT steel’s high susceptibility to hydrogen embrittlement.In addition,due to the large amount of heat input from the arc,the heat affected zone is often softened.This reduces the ductility and strength of welds and makes the weld weaker than the base metal.In this study,a hybrid laser/GMAW process is proposed to produce butt joint for 6.5mm thick HSQT A514 steel plate.Hydrogen diffusion mechanism is first discusses for GMAW and hybrid laser-GMAW welding processes.Metal transfer mode during the hybrid laser/GMAW welding process is also analyzed.A high speed CCD camera with 4000 frame/second is used to monitor the welding process in real time.Welds obtained by GMAW and hybrid laser/GMAW techniques are compared and tested by static lap shear and dynamic impact.Effects of gap between two metal plates and laser beam/GMAW torch spacing on weld property are studied.By appropriately choosing these two parameters,crack-free butt joints with full penetration can be successfully obtained by the hybrid laser/GMAW welding process for HSQT A514 steel plate. High-strength quenched and tempered (HSQT) steels have been widely used in structural applications where light weight is of primary design interest. Gas metal arc welding is a common way to join QT steels. When GMAW is used to join the HSQT steel, multi -pass is usually required to achieve full penetration. In addition, weld crack is often observed because of HSQT steel’s high susceptibility to hydrogen embrittlement. In addition, due to the large amount of heat input from the arc, the heat affected zone is often softened .This reduces the ductility and strength of welds and makes the weld weaker than the base metal. In this study, a hybrid laser / GMAW process is proposed to produce butt joint for 6.5mm thick HSQT A514 steel plate. Hydrogen diffusion mechanism is first for GMAW and hybrid laser-GMAW welding processes. Metal transfer mode during the hybrid laser / GMAW welding process is also also analyzed. A high speed CCD camera with 4000 frame / second is used to monitor the welding process in real Welds obtained by GMAW and hybrid laser / GMAW techniques are compared and tested by static lap shear and dynamic impact. Effects of gap between two metal plates and laser beam / GMAW torch spacing on weld property are studied. Commercially these two parameters , crack-free butt joints with full penetration can be successfully obtained by the hybrid laser / GMAW welding process for HSQT A514 steel plate.
其他文献
职业技能竞赛在多方面促进了职业教育的发展,将技能竞赛与实践教学整合是提高职业教育教学质量的有效途径.介绍山西林业职业技术学院园林工程技术专业在专业教学中进行的实践
[摘 要] 在“互联网+”时代,军校大学英语教学也应顺应时代潮流,及时更新和丰富教學手段和方法,以期更有效地实施教学并提高学员学习效果。探究如何将线上线下混合式教学融入军校大学英语教学过程中,以解决军校大学英语在实际教学过程中面临的各种问题和挑战,从而有效提高教学质量和学员的英语水平。  [关 键 词] 大学英语; 军校; 线上线下; 混合式教学  [中图分类号] G642
[摘 要] 针对职业教育类型特征,探究高职专业课程体系构建的规律,首次提出了高职专业“五板块”课程体系,并给出了“五板块”课程体系结构关系图,阐述了“五板块”课程体系的组成,回答了如何设置“五板块”课程体系,其目的是推进高职专业建设更加科学化、系统化。  [关 键 词] 课程体系;专业;板块;结构;关系图  [中图分类号] G712 [文献标志码] A [文章
随着省委、省政府提出“锻造黄河、长城、太行三大旅游板块”重大决策部署基础建设的完成,我们更应在建设好的基础上进一步保护建设成果,做深、做细左权县太行一号旅游公路的
从事中职教育教学管理工作十余年,对中职课堂教学的困境有一些思考并努力突破,2014年在校长的支持下,勇敢地开始了“三段六步”模式的课堂教学改革,从最初几年的探索尝试期到
乡土精神是富有地域特性的文化资源,是民族精神的一种具体表达.它能很好地“贴近生活”“贴近实际”和“贴近学生”,对提升中职思政课堂的感染力和渗透力,具有很好的融入性价
数字测图是测绘类专业的一门专业核心课程,推行"三教"改革,实施创新型课堂教学,可以有效提升数字测图课程的教学质量。从教学标准、教学团队、教学内容、教学方法及手段、考核评价等方面实施任务驱动、项目导向的线上线下混合式教学模式,按构思、设计、实施、评价四步法进行教学,可以有效促进学生对数字化测图实战技能的掌握。
由于高校科研管理信息化水平较低,为此提出高校科研管理信息化建设及其创新应用分析.利用虚拟化、大数据等现代信息技术搭建高校科研管理信息平台,为高校科研管理提供了一个
分析了目前车辆维修专业教学中存在的问题,应用任务导向教学模式,在课程体系建设、教学设计、师资力量、一体化专修室构建等方面进行了教学改革实践,对提高教学质量,满足部队
[摘 要] 我国的经济社会发展异常迅速,同时网络技术也呈现出欣欣向荣的趋势,智能手机的普及化以及高校招生的数量也越来越多,在这样背景下的高校危机管理工作也呈现出日益复杂的现象。部分大学生受到多元观念的影响而促使价值观和道德观念发生巨大的转变,出现了许多校园火灾、学生自杀以及校园暴力等多种校园危机,而且这类校园危机展现出破坏性强且容易发生的特点。因此,急需要建立起能够解决高校校园危机的管理机