论文部分内容阅读
历史的局限性决定了租界必然具有消极影响的一面,然而,租界对近代上海工业所依赖的三大支柱之形成却又有积极影响的另一面。主要表现有三点:租界社会的相对安定,基本经济职能及其对商品经济基本保护倾向,构成了强有力的政治支柱作用;租界制度的某些积极面与相对稳定性,准备了相对集中的资金、原料、劳动力与人才;租界社会的国际性与文化认同为科学技术高度优势创造了条件。
Historical limitations determine that the concession must have a negative impact. However, the concession has another positive effect on the formation of the three pillars upon which the modern Shanghai relies. There are three main manifestations: the relative stability of the concession society, its basic economic functions and its tendency toward the basic protection of the commodity economy constitute a powerful political pillar; some positive aspects and relative stability of the concession system have prepared relatively concentrated funds , Raw materials, labor force and human resources. The international and cultural identity of the concession community has created the conditions for the high degree of science and technology.