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目的针对接受CT引导下经皮肺穿刺活检术治疗患者并发症情况加以分析,并对有效护理对策加以分析。方法 94例接受CT引导下经皮肺穿刺活检术治疗患者作为研究对象,观察并发症情况,并分析导致并发症的相关因素。结果本组患者中23例患者出现并发症,其中气胸患者4例,胸部疼痛6例,3例患者出现发热的情况,7例患者存在有痰中带血的情况,其他并发症3例。病灶大小、穿刺次数、穿刺时间等因素均是导致该类患者出现并发症的相关因素。结论接受CT引导下经皮肺穿刺活检术治疗患者在术后容易出现各类并发症,影响到术后恢复,必须结合病情观察、咯血护理、对症处理等有效护理对策实现对并发症的有效预防。
Objective To analyze the complication of patients undergoing CT guided percutaneous lung biopsy and to analyze the effective nursing strategies. Methods Ninety-four patients undergoing CT-guided percutaneous lung biopsy were selected as the study objects. The complications were observed and the related factors leading to the complication were analyzed. Results Complications occurred in 23 patients in this group, including 4 cases of pneumothorax, 6 cases of chest pain, 3 cases of fever, 7 cases of bloody sputum and 3 cases of other complications. Factors such as the size of the lesion, the number of punctures and the time of puncturing are the relevant factors leading to the occurrence of complications in these patients. Conclusion CT-guided percutaneous pulmonary biopsy of patients prone to various complications after surgery, affecting postoperative recovery, combined with effective observation of disease, hemoptysis, symptomatic treatment and other effective nursing strategies to achieve effective prevention of complications .