莫言,原名管谟业,1955年2月17日出生于山东高密,是第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国籍作家。他从1981年开始发表作品《春夜雨霏霏》,1984年因《透明的红萝卜》而一举成名。一系列乡土作品充满“怀乡”“怨乡”的复杂情感,被称为“寻根文学”作家。2012年,莫言凭借小说《蛙》获得诺贝尔文学奖,获奖理由是:通过幻觉现实主义将民间故事、历史与当代社会融合在一起。在莫言的小说中,可以很容易地发现西方现 Mo Yan, formerly known as Pipe Industry, was born on February 17, 1955 in Gaomi, Shandong Province, and was the first Chinese national writer to win the Nobel Prize for Literature. He began publishing works “Rainy Night Rainy Fall” in 1981, and became famous in 1984 because of the “transparent carrot.” A series of local works are full of complicated emotions of “nostalgia” and “resentment”, and are called “root-seeking literature” writers. In 2012, Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature with the novel “Frog” for the following reasons: the integration of folk tales, history and contemporary society through illusion realism. In Mo Yan’s novel, it is easy to find the West is now