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一、音乐体制的不同中式戏曲的体裁很繁琐,主要是以简代繁,这就是戏剧与音乐结合的特点。中式戏曲还有一个特点就是一曲多用,而流动多变、以繁呈丰、多曲多用则是西洋歌剧音乐的体制。中式戏曲与西洋歌剧的音乐体制不同。中式戏曲的体制主要分为“板腔体、曲联体、综合体”。板腔体是戏曲、曲艺音乐的体制或者结构形式;曲联体是具有不同艺术作用的曲;综合体就是由若干曲牌联缀的唱腔,存在着不同曲牌的联缀。上述三种体制各有各的特点,且
First, the different musical system The genre of Chinese drama is cumbersome, mainly to simplify the complex, which is the combination of drama and music features. There is also a feature of Chinese opera is a multi-purpose, and fluid, to abundance, multi-song is Western opera music system. Chinese opera and Western opera music system is different. Chinese opera system is divided into “plate cavity, music body, complex ”. The plate cavity is the system or the structure of the opera and folk music. The music body is a song with different artistic functions. The complex is a singing voice composed of several songs, and there are many different kinds of songs. Each of these three systems has its own characteristics, and