从世界范围看,区域经济不平衡是一个带有普遍性的问题。世界上除了少数国土面积极小的国家,几乎所有的国家都面临程度不同的区域不平衡问题。20世纪30年代以后,世界各国政府特别是工业发达国家的政府,在支持落后地区开发方面,积累了很多成功的经验。本刊拟就他们采取的政策措施特别是财政政策,分别作些介绍,供参考。 From a global perspective, regional economic imbalances are a universal issue. With the exception of a handful of countries with a very small land area, almost all countries are facing different levels of regional imbalances. Since the 1930s, the governments of all countries in the world, especially industrialized countries, have accumulated many successful experiences in supporting the development of backward areas. Articles to be taken on their policies and measures, especially fiscal policy, respectively, for some introduction, for reference.