在西方各国的工业化过程中 ,法国的工业化由于没有像英国、德国、美国等国那样出现明显的“起飞”阶段 ,法国经济的增长又给人一种相当“缓慢”的印象。因此过去一提到法国工业化往往冠之以“落后”“水平低”“缓慢”等评价 ,相对于英国的工业化而言 ,法国的工业化道路则被当 In the process of industrialization in various western countries, France’s industrialization gave a rather “slow” impression due to the absence of a clear “take-off” stage as in the United Kingdom, Germany and the United States. Therefore, in the past, it was mentioned in the past that the industrialization of France was often judged by such factors as “backwardness”, “low level” and “slowness.” Compared with the industrialization in Britain,