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北宋刘斧所著文言小说集《青琐高议》,《高言》一篇反映了华夏文化为中心的游历和思乡主题。从中读者可感受到强烈的传统文化观念,特别是该篇传达的游历思乡主题,在古代游子思乡传统文化观念中颇为典型。五千年文化积淀,奠定了东方文明古国历史地位同时,也暗含封建传统文化积垢,遗憾的是如今学者更多青睐于传统文化精华,而对传统文化缺乏辨证的思维和实事求是的考证。本篇试图站在文化相对论视野上,借《高言》篇人物思乡情怀及其具体表现,对中国传统文化观念尤其是汉民族传统文化观念,进行客观省察和深刻反思,透过传统思乡文化观念迷雾,剖析其对于个体理性的钳制和羁绊。给予传统文化观念一个公正客观的历史定位和评价。
A collection of classical Chinese novels written by Liu Ax in the Northern Song Dynasty, “Qing Suo Gao Yi” and “Gaoyan,” an article that reflects Huaxia culture as the center of travel and homesickness. Readers can feel the strong traditional culture, especially the theme of travel homesickness, which is quite typical of the ancient traditional homesick culture concept. Five thousand years of cultural accumulation have laid the historical position of the ancient civilizations in Eastern China. At the same time, it also implies the accumulation of traditional feudalism in the feudal culture. Unfortunately, scholars today favor more attention to the essence of traditional culture, while they lack the dialectical thinking and realistic study of traditional culture. This article attempts to stand on the visual field of cultural relativism, take “noble words” articles homesick feelings and their specific performance, the Chinese traditional culture concept, especially the Han nationality traditional culture concept, objective observation and deep reflection, through the traditional concept of homesickness culture Fog, analysis of its individual restraint and restraints of rationality. Give the concept of traditional culture a fair and objective historical position and evaluation.