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吴雪萍、郝人缘在《比较教育研究》2016年第3期中撰文,从核心概念、主要步骤、突出特点三个角度全面分析了欧盟职业教育和培训机构内部质量管理工具:质量环。质量是职业教育和培训的生命,建立内部质量管理系统(Quality management system,QMS)是提升职业教育和培训质量的有效途径,而质量环是内部质量管理的主要工具。质量环也称PDCA循环或戴明环,是主要用于改进业务流程的重复性四步问题解决法。质量管理和质量文化是实施质量环时所涉及的两个核心概念。质量管理是确定质量政策、目标
Wu Xueping, Hao Renyuan In “Comparative Education Research” 2016 the third period in the article, from the core concepts, main steps, salient features of the three perspectives of a comprehensive analysis of the EU occupation education and training institutions internal quality management tools: quality ring. Quality is the life of vocational education and training. Establishing an internal quality management system (QMS) is an effective way to improve the quality of vocational education and training. Quality ring is the main tool of internal quality management. Also called PDCA loop or Deming Ring, Quality Ring is a repetitive, four-step solution to the problem of improving business processes. Quality management and quality culture are two core concepts involved in implementing quality assurance. Quality management is to determine the quality policy, goal