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用事实说话是新闻写作的特点。这一特性规范了新闻作品不同于理论文章:它不是通过论证来阐明道理,而是用事实本身的意义来说明道理。也规范了新闻作品不同于文艺作品;它有真实的门牌号码,是真人真事,不允许合理想象,不允许张冠李戴。怎样用事实讲话? 可以归纳成四种方法;选择法、概括法、描绘法、浓缩法。下面就新闻写作的选择法做些探讨。选择法,是指在搜集材料时要注意挑选有新闻价值的事实;在动笔时要选择最佳新闻角度去表现。新闻价值是评价新闻素材重要与否的标
Talking with facts is a feature of news writing. This characteristic regulates the fact that a news work is different from a theoretical one: it does not clarify the truth through argument, but uses the meanings of the facts to explain the truth. Also standardize the news works is different from the literary and artistic works; it has a real house number, is a real story, does not allow a reasonable imagination, not allowed to wear. How to use the facts to speak? Can be grouped into four methods; choice of law, generalization, delineation, concentration method. The following selection of the law of the news writing to do some discussion. Choice method, refers to the selection of materials to pay attention to the selection of the fact that the news value; to choose the best news perspective to express. News value is to evaluate the importance of news material standard