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任何社会矛盾最终都反映到心理层面,因此心理疏导对于化解社会矛盾有着不可忽视的作用。心理疏导对于构建和谐社会的重要意义在于:为改革赢得宝贵的时间,并为彻底化解社会矛盾提供了依据。多层次的社会心理疏导机制至少包括医疗情境下和非医疗情境下两种基本形式。前者有助于增强民众的社会心理承受力,后者帮助人们树立正确的公平理念,拓宽利益表达渠道,增加对社会稳定的预期。
Any social conflicts are ultimately reflected in the psychological level, so psychological counseling to resolve social conflicts have a non-negligible role. The importance of psychological counseling in building a harmonious society lies in: winning valuable time for reform and providing the basis for resolving social conflicts. The multi-level mechanism of social psychological counseling includes at least two basic forms in medical situation and non-medical situation. The former helps to enhance the public’s psychological endurance, the latter helps people to establish the correct concept of fairness, broaden the channels for expression of benefits, and increase the expectation of social stability.