非物质文化遗产保护的重要原因之一是为了在现代化进程中守护民族的精神家园。非物质文化遗产正面临着逐渐衰落,甚至消亡的境况。非物质文化遗产保护首先是坚持生活原真性,立足恢复非物质文化遗产生活样式的本色。其二是坚持完整性,防止单纯文化碎片保护。其三是坚持从现实社会生活状态出发,开发非物质文化遗产的实用价值,使非物质文化遗产在民众之中生生不息地存在。 One of the important reasons for the protection of intangible cultural heritage is to safeguard the spiritual home of the nation in the process of modernization. Intangible cultural heritage is facing a gradual decline, or even the demise of the situation. The first is to uphold the authenticity of life, based on the restoration of the intangible cultural heritage of the nature of non-material cultural heritage. The second is to uphold the integrity and prevent the protection of simple cultural fragments. The third is to insist on starting from the actual state of social life and developing the practical value of the intangible cultural heritage, so that the intangible cultural heritage exists constantly among the people.