外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病(VVC)是一种常见的外阴阴道炎症性疾病,国内14所医院对VVC患者的流行病学研究发现,妇科门诊患者以阴道炎症最多(31.3%),在阴道炎中VVC又居首位(11.6%)[1]。据估计约75.0%的妇女一生中至少有1次VVC病史,40.0%~45.0%的妇女有≥2次VVC的发作,若VVC每年发作≥4 Vulvovaginal Candidiasis (VVC) is a common vulvar and vaginal inflammatory disease. Epidemiological studies on VVC in 14 hospitals in China found that vaginitis was the most frequent in gynecology clinic (31.3%), VVC ranked first in the (11.6%) [1]. It is estimated that about 75.0% of women have at least 1 history of VVC in their lifetime, 40.0% to 45.0% of women have 2 or more episodes of VVC, and if VVC has an episode of ≥4