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目的了解辛集市孕前妇女血清麻疹抗体水平,采取合适方法降低孕妇及婴幼儿麻疹病毒的感染几率。方法对辛集市582例孕前体检妇女的血清麻疹抗体水平检测,严格按照麻疹病毒血清IgG抗体诊断试剂盒使用说明书由专业检验人员进行操作检测。结果 595例孕前妇女血清麻疹IgG阳性率:82.18%;不同年龄段阳性率、麻疹血清IgG浓度中位数比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);22~25年龄段麻疹血清IgG有效抗体浓度保护率明显高于其他3个年龄段,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。孕前妇女血清麻疹抗体水平整体阳性率较低,且浓度水平相对较低。结论辛集市麻疹感染孕妇及婴幼儿几率相对较大,应采取积极预防措施,对孕前妇女有计划的接种麻疹疫苗,降低孕妇和婴幼儿麻疹病毒感染的风险。
Objective To understand the serum levels of measles antibody in pregnant women in Xinji City and to adopt appropriate methods to reduce the infection rate of pregnant women and infants with measles virus. Methods 582 cases of pregnant women before pregnancy test serum measles antibody levels, in strict accordance with the measles virus serum IgG antibody kit instructions for use by professional inspectors for operational testing. Results The positive rate of serum measles IgG in 595 pre-pregnancy women was 82.18%. The positive rates of serum IgG in measles at different age groups were statistically significant (P <0.05). The measles serum IgG antibody in 22-25 age group Concentration protection rate was significantly higher than the other three age groups, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Pre-pregnancy serum anti-HBeAg antibody levels overall positive rate is low, and the concentration level is relatively low. Conclusion The incidence of measles infection in pregnant women and infants and young children in Xinji City is relatively high. Active preventive measures should be taken to pre-pregnancy women with measles vaccine and reduce the risk of measles virus infection in pregnant women and infants.