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文学艺术作为一种社会意识形态,其发展变化总会受到一定的政治、经济、文化等社会因素的影响,离不开时代所提供的各种社会条件的制约,因此,在文学史的分期上必然会出现以社会发展进程来划分文学史发展阶段的现象,这是一个不容置疑的客观存在,只有正确对待政治因素对文学发展所产生的影响,才是一种实事求是、符合文学史研究规律的学风和态度。
As a kind of social ideology, literary and artistic changes are always influenced by certain social, political, economic and cultural factors and can not be separated from the various social conditions provided by the times. Therefore, in the literary history stage It is inevitable that there will be a phenomenon of dividing the stage of the development of literary history by the process of social development. This is an indisputable objective existence. Only by correctly treating the influence of political factors on the development of literature, is it a matter of seeking truth from facts and conforming to the law of the study of literary history Style and attitude.