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目的:分析基于积极心理学的护理模式的建构及应用对精神分裂症患者的影响。方法:按照随机数字表法将88例精神分裂症患者分为对照组44例与试验组44例,对照组接受常规住院护理,试验组加用基于积极心理学的护理模式干预,对两组精神分裂症病例干预后的各观察指标进行比较。结果:试验组干预后的抑郁评分、抑郁阳性率显著低于对照组,其HEIQ评分以及SQLS评分则均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:基于积极心理学的护理模式的建构及应用有利于改善精神分裂症患者的抑郁情绪,促进其获得积极的心理品质,获得更为满意的生活质量。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the impact of positive psychology nursing model construction and application on schizophrenia patients. Methods: According to the random number table method, 88 schizophrenic patients were divided into control group (44 cases) and experimental group (44 cases). The control group received routine inpatient nursing. Experimental group was supplemented with positive psychology-based nursing intervention. The observation of schizophrenia after intervention were compared. Results: The depression score and the positive rate of depression in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group. The HEIQ score and SQLS score of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P <0.05). CONCLUSION: The construction and application of nursing model based on positive psychology is beneficial to the improvement of depression in schizophrenia patients, promoting positive psychological quality and obtaining more satisfactory quality of life.