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二战结束后,随着东西方冷战格局的出现和升级,以美苏为首的两大阵营在欧洲、远东等全世界范围内划分势力范围,在远东划分的重中之重自然是中国,这又必然涉及到美国、苏联、国民党、共产党这样一个的“三国四方”的复杂关系。蒋介石为其发动内战寻找后台,搞出了护权运动这场丑戏,进一步恶化了与苏联的关系,投向美帝国主义的怀抱。
After World War II, with the advent and escalation of the Cold War between the East and the West, the two major camps led by the United States and the Soviet Union have divided the sphere of influence in all parts of the world such as Europe and the Far East. The most important thing in dividing the Far East is naturally China. It must involve the complex relationship such as the United States, the Soviet Union, the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. Chiang Kai-shek looked for a backstage for the launch of its civil war and came up with the ugly campaign of the Guardian Movement, further deteriorating its relations with the Soviet Union and embarking on the embrace of US imperialism.