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京师同文馆清政府扶持下,由丁韪良担任总教习的第一所官办洋学堂。它是清政府主动向西方学习、探索西方强国之路的结果,即“西风东渐”的产物。本文从教育、科学和外交三个方面全面讨论其对中国社会产生了深远的影响,旨在正确考察和认识其历史地位。
With the support of the Qing government in the same-language institution of higher learning, Ding Bailiang served as the first official school to hold foreign studies. It is the result of the Qing government’s initiative to learn from the West and explore the road to a Western power, that is, the product of “westerly eastward expansion.” This article from a comprehensive discussion of education, science and diplomacy has had a profound impact on Chinese society in order to correctly examine and recognize its historical status.