“然”是从古延续下来的一个词,而“然”在古时多种用法、多重身份在现代汉语中已经不存在了。本文对“然”在《列子》中主要用法进行了分析,主要是作代词、连词、助词和应答词四类,而且每一种用法都有其特殊的使用特点。不仅如此,“然”从古发展至今,以其独特的身份充实和丰富着现代汉语中词汇。 “Ran ” is a continuation of a word from ancient times, and “Ran ” in ancient times many uses, multiple identities in modern Chinese no longer exists. This article analyzes the main usage of “Ran” in Liezi mainly as the four types of pronouns, conjunctions, auxiliary words and response words, and each usage has its special characteristics of use. Not only that, “However ” From ancient times until now, enrich and enrich the vocabulary in modern Chinese with its unique identity.