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意大利文艺复兴庄园良好的保存状况客观上致使以其为对象的研究大多以直观的现状为基础材料,忽视了历史的维度,空间研究尤是如此。本文以若干最具影响力的文艺复兴庄园为例,从空间序列、空间开合度与空间控制等角度对其初建时的空间关系进行了解析;研究的目的并不是对造园历史的考据,而是试图从设计学的角度出发,揭示、还原其创造者的空间设计意图,从而形成对意大利文艺复兴时期建筑与园林艺术更准确、深入的认识。
The good preservation of the Renaissance Manor in Italy objectively led to most of the researches on this subject based on the intuitive status quo, ignoring the historical dimensions, especially in space research. Taking some of the most influential Renaissance Manor as examples, this paper analyzes the spatial relations of the Renaissance Manor from the perspective of spatial sequence, space opening degree and space control. The purpose of the study is not to test the history of gardening, But tries to disclose and restore the intention of space creation of its creator from the perspective of design, so as to form a more accurate and in-depth understanding of the Italian Renaissance architecture and landscape art.