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对于“抓大放小”战略,应该理解为政府抓住具有相对竞争优势和可观发展前景的企业,而不是抓住规模大的国有企业;每一地区都有一批具备相对竞争优势的支柱产业,当地政府应根据动态比较优势原理,集中力量扶持这些支柱产业,强化它们的优势地位,最终形成规模经济效益和“范围经济”效益;而对於那些规模大但效益差的企业,政府应放手让它们到市场中参与优胜劣汰;转变经济增长方式,归根结底就是调整产业结构,强化本地支柱产业的竞争优势.
As for the strategy of “putting the big cause and weakening it”, we should understand that the government should seize enterprises with relative competitive advantages and considerable development prospects instead of seizing large state-owned enterprises. Each region has a number of pillar industries with relatively competitive advantages, Based on the principle of dynamic comparative advantage, local governments should focus their efforts on supporting these pillar industries and strengthening their dominance positions to eventually achieve economies of scale and economies of scope. For those large and inefficient enterprises, the government should let go They are involved in the survival of the fittest in the market. To transform the mode of economic growth in the final analysis is to adjust the industrial structure and strengthen the competitive edge of the local pillar industries.