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刑事起诉替代措施是指公诉机关对特定的构成犯罪的刑事案件,在案件进行审查起诉的环节,即作终止诉讼的处理,转换为非刑罚性处分措施,而不再进入刑事审判程序提交法庭审理的制度和作法。它体现了刑法谦抑思想,是起诉便宜主义和诉讼经济思想的产物。在构建和谐社会的背景下,探寻起诉替代措施意义深远。
Criminal prosecution alternative measures refers to the prosecutorial organs of criminal cases that constitute a specific crime, the prosecution of the case part of the process, that is, for the termination of proceedings, conversion to non-penalties, instead of criminal trial proceedings to be submitted to the court hearing System and practice. It embodies the criminal law to humiliate the thought, is the product of sue for the cheap doctrine and litigation economic thought. In the context of building a harmonious society, exploring alternatives to prosecution has far-reaching significance.