Effect of pre-procedural statin therapy on myocardial no-reflow following percutaneous coronary inte

来源 :中华医学杂志(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:ling1945081
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Background Successful revascularization of coronary artery disease,especially ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI),does not always mean optimal myocardial reperfusion in a portion of patients because of no-reflow phenomenon.We hypothesized that statins might attenuate the incidence of myocardial no-refiow when used before percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).The purpose of this study was to summarize the evidence of pre-procedural statin therapy to reduce myocardial no-reflow after PCI.Methods We searched the MEDLINE,Cochrane,and clinicaltrials.gov databases from inception to October 2012 for clinical trials that examined statin therapy before PCI.We required that studies initiated statins before PCI and reported myocardial no-reflow.A DerSimonian-Laird model was used to construct random-effects summary risk ratios.Results In all,7 studies with 3086 patients met our selection criteria.The use of pre-procedural statins significantly reduced post-procedural no-reflow by 4.2% in all PCI patients (risk ratio (RR) 0.56,95% confidence interval (CI) 0.35 to 0.90,P=0.016),and attenuated by 5.0% in non-STEMI patients (RR 0.41,95% CI 0.18 to 0.94,P=-0.035).This benefit was mainly observed in the early or acute intensive statin therapy populations (RR 0.43,95% CI 0.26 to 0.71,P=-0.001).Conclusions Acute intensive statin therapy before PCI significantly reduces the hazard of post-procedural no-reflow phenomenon.The routine use of statins before PCI should be considered.
其他文献
日前,记者接到一消费者投诉,广大环球家具超市销售的产品质量都不合格,他买的席梦思床的床垫是“黑心棉”做的,更可恨的是里面还有头发、老鼠屎之类的东西.
随着医疗保健和生活水平的不断改善,人均寿命明显增加,高龄老人的手术麻醉日益增多,尤以下肢手术特别是人工关节置换的手术为多见.本文总结新疆阿克苏农一师医院5年来100例高
本刊讯本刊记者俊明通讯员孙文报道呜,呜,呜……沉闷揪心的呼叫,拉响了省民爆器材行业重大安全事故应急救援预案演练的警报声.
Background Adjacent segment degeneration could seriously affect the long-term prognosis of lumbar fusion.Dynamicfixation such as the interspinous fixation,which
随着、、等一系列新法规与新标准的出台,2009年的食品包装行业发生了翻天覆地的变革.食品用塑料袋、保鲜膜、密胺餐具、快餐盒、纸杯等食品包装产品的质量有了明显提高.
本刊讯本刊记者谢春阳通讯员毛甲初龚洵益报道涟邵矿业集团公司采取铁腕措施,落实.对不符合的工作面立即停产整改,对照重新制定集团公司各项安全生产规章制度.
南阳煤业公司加强安全生产管理,夯实安全基础,促进安全生产,使安全生产步入了健康发展轨道。为使员工群众牢固树立“安全第一”的思想,更进一步搞好安全工作,该公司经常开展
Background The combination of cilostazol,aspirin and clopidogrel (triple antiplatelet therapy,TAT) after a percutaneous coronary intervention has been used as a