生态理论(Ecological theory)强调个体竞相发展是形成生态平衡的重要基础,既需要和谐的生长环境,更需要在尊重彼此发展差异和团结协作的过程中产生旺盛活力。该理论运用于英语课程教学,一方面,能有效凸显英语语言的交际性特征,能使得学生在民主、平等、自由的环境中主动参学,释放自己的学习潜能动 Ecological theory emphasizes that individual competitive development is an important foundation for the formation of ecological balance. It requires a harmonious environment for growth and, more importantly, generates vigorous vitality in the process of respecting each other’s development differences and uniting and coordinating. This theory is applied to English teaching. On the one hand, it can effectively highlight the communicative characteristics of English language and enable students to take the initiative to study in a democratic, equal and free environment and release their potentials for learning.