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腹腔镜根治性前列腺切除术是局限性前列腺癌的首选治疗方案,但尿失禁是术后常见并发症之一,尤其是早期尿失禁发生率较高,严重影响患者术后的生活及身心健康.为了改善根治性前列腺切除术后早期尿控,率先采用了“三明治”尿道重建技术,取得了初步研究成果并进行了报道.介绍“三明治”法尿道重建技术的理论基础与技术技巧.“,”Laparoscopic radical prostatectomy is the first choice for the treatment of localized prostate cancer, but urinary incontinence is one of the common postoperative complications. In particular, early urinary incontinence occupies the high incidence and seriously affects the postoperative life and physical and mental health of patients. In order to improve the early urinary control after radical prostatectomy, the“Sandwich”urethral reconstruction technique was firstly adopted by us, and the preliminary research results have been obtained and reported. This paper focuses on introducing the theoretical basis, technique and skills of the“Sandwich”urethral reconstruction.