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油菜在我国南北方都适于生长,是我国重要的油料作物之一,属一年生草本植物。茎直立,叶互生,花黄色,果实为角果,种子可以榨油,俗称菜籽油,其种子含油量达35—50%,是我国第一大食用植物油原料。经科学研究发现,油菜花含有丰富的碳水化合物、可溶性含氮化合物、蛋白质及多种胺基酸,人体必需的8种氨基酸都具备,极富营养价值,蕴藏高的能量。油菜花粉含有人体必需的常量和微量元素,有益肾、固本的中医功效;油菜花的嫩茎及叶可作蔬菜
Rape is suitable for growing in the north and south of our country. It is one of the important oil crops in our country and is an annual herb. Stems erect, leaves alternate, yellow flowers, fruit is a pod, seeds can be pressed oil, commonly known as rapeseed oil, the oil content of 35-50% of its seeds, is China’s largest edible vegetable oil raw materials. The scientific research found that rape is rich in carbohydrates, soluble nitrogen compounds, proteins and a variety of amino acids, the body needs all eight kinds of amino acids are available, highly nutritious, high energy reserves. Rape pollen contains essential and trace elements essential to the body, kidney, solid medicine efficacy of the root; rape blossoms of young stems and leaves can be used as vegetables