一.前言在突尼斯世界峰会上对英特网管理的焦点转向了谁来管理英特网的基础结构的关键部分——域名系统(DNS)的问题,即计算机和网络用于相互查找的规则。按照与美国商务部签署的谅解备忘录,这些规则目前由位于加利福尼亚的非盈利公司ICANN进行管理。事实上,这个安排给了美国政 I. INTRODUCTION The focus of Internet administration at the Tunis World Summit turned to the issue of who controls the Internet’s infrastructure - the Domain Name System (DNS) - the rules that computers and networks use to look for each other. Under the memorandum of understanding signed with the U.S. Department of Commerce, these rules are currently administered by ICANN, a non-profit corporation located in California. In fact, this arrangement gave the U.S. administration