首先论述了爆破冲击、震动对高边坡稳定的影响,其次介绍了国内外爆破振动的破坏判据,最后,在总结国内外工程经验的基础上,结合三峡永久船闸高边坡施工设计、现场试验及有关规程规范、行业标准,建立了三峡永久船闸边坡开挖爆破振动安全监控的指标,对高边坡的稳定进行监控。 Firstly, the impact of blasting and vibration on the stability of high slope is discussed. Secondly, the failure criterion of blasting vibration at home and abroad is introduced. Finally, based on the experience of engineering at home and abroad, combined with the design of the high slope of Permanent Ship Lock of the Three Gorges Project, Test and relevant codes of practice and industry standards, the indicators of blasting vibration safety monitoring for slope excavation of the permanent shiplock of the Three Gorges Project are set up, and the stability of high slope is monitored.