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采用病例回顾性研究方法,分类统计和分析评价了我院2014~2016年发生的68例注射用头孢哌酮钠舒巴坦钠的不良反应报告。68例ADR中,男性38例(55.88%),女性30例(44.12%);不良反应以老年人及儿童居多;不良反应一般较轻,严重不良反应11例(16.18%);主要临床表现为皮疹、瘙痒等过敏反应。建议继续加强抗菌药物的不良反应监测,规范儿童和老年人的使用,提高临床合理用药水平。
A retrospective case-by-case study was conducted to assess the adverse reactions of 68 cefoperazone sodium and sulbactam sodium for injection in our hospital from 2014 to 2016 according to classification and analysis. Among the 68 ADRs, 38 (55.88%) were males and 30 (44.12%) females. Adverse reactions were mostly in the elderly and children. Adverse reactions were mild and serious adverse reactions were found in 11 (16.18%). The main clinical manifestations were Rash, itching and other allergic reactions. Proposed to continue to strengthen the monitoring of adverse reactions of antibiotics, regulate the use of children and the elderly to improve the clinical reasonable level of medication.