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近年来,在全球经济一体化发展进程中,随着以跨国公司为载体的国际直接投资在世界范围内的迅猛发展,国际直接投资已经成为同国际贸易同等重要的促进国际分工体系在全球进一步深化发展的重要手段。与此相对应,近年来试图将国际直接投资理论融入国际贸易理论中的贸易投资一体化理论也日益成为理论界的研究热点和重点。本文在标准的H-O模型的基础上,通过引入交易成本和包含中间产品生产过程的两阶段生产函数,构建了全新的贸易投资一体化模型。
In recent years, with the rapid worldwide expansion of international direct investment by multinational corporations in the process of global economic integration, international direct investment has become as important as international trade in deepening the global division of labor system globally An important means of development. Correspondingly, in recent years, the theory of integration of trade and investment, which attempts to integrate FDI into international trade theory, is also increasingly becoming a research focus and focus of theorists. Based on the standard H-O model, this paper constructs a brand-new trade and investment integration model by introducing transaction costs and two-stage production function including the production process of intermediate products.