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特色文献的数字化涉及庞大的资金需求,内容的组织、处理和评价,信息数字化技术和服务,版权问题以及对这一过程的综合管理等。文章以北京大学和香港大学合作建设北京历史地理数据库为例,论述了北大图书馆拓展与外部合作争取项目资金,利用高校的学术优势和社会技术优势,初步建成服务教学和科研的北京历史地理数据库的经验。作者认为,发挥图书馆的主体作用,联合和协调馆外资源并加以综合利用以实现特色馆藏数字化合作共享的目标,是图书馆在特色资源数字化过程中可以选择的一个有效途径。
Digitization of Featured Documents involves a tremendous funding need, organization, processing and evaluation of content, digital technologies and services for information, copyright issues, and integrated management of the process. This article takes Peking University and Hong Kong University as examples to build Beijing historical geography database. It expounds Peking University Library expansion and external cooperation for project funds, makes use of academic advantages and social technology advantages of colleges and universities, and initially builds Beijing historical geography database of service teaching and research experience of. The author believes that to play the main role of the library, to unite and coordinate the resources outside the library and to be comprehensively used to achieve the goal of digital collection and sharing of distinctive collections is an effective way for libraries to choose their own digital resources.