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近现代重要史迹见证了一个城市近现代的发展历程,是历史文化名城宝贵的人文资源,更是当前弘扬民族精神、培育时代精神的重要依托。宁波近现代重要史迹分布不均,种类丰富;失管失修现象丛生,文保级别有待提升;利用方式多样,利用级别较低,且存在认识误区和建设管理、展览形式、资源共享方面的问题。基于对宁波近现代重要史迹保护和利用现状及存在问题的原因分析,提出加大宣传力度,建立史迹名录;实行分类保护,加强行政执法;加强顶层设计,建立共享机制;加大资金投入,扩大筹资渠道等对策。
Important historical sites in modern times have witnessed the development of a modern city, a precious cultural resource of historical and cultural cities, and an important support for carrying forward the national spirit and cultivating the spirit of the times. The distribution of major historical sites in modern and near Ningbo is uneven and varied in types. The phenomena of loss of management and disrepair are in full bloom and the grades of literary and political relics need to be improved. Various utilization modes are used, and the utilization level is relatively low. Problems exist in misunderstanding and construction management, exhibition forms and resource sharing. Based on the analysis of the reasons for the current situation and existing problems of the protection and utilization of important historical sites in modern and modern times in Ningbo, the paper proposes to step up publicity efforts and establish a directory of historical sites; implement classified protection and strengthen administrative law enforcement; strengthen the top-level design and establish a sharing mechanism; increase capital investment and expand Financing channels and other countermeasures.