论文部分内容阅读
生成语法把语言切分成最小的特征,然后解释它如何按照一定的规则生成大的结构;构式语法则是采取完型观念,认为整体特性大于部分之和。生成语法认为语法是多层次的,构式语法则认为语法是单层的。生成语法重点关注语言现象的核心部分;构式语法研究的一般都是边缘现象。天赋共性与构式共性、规则与图式、常规语法规则与非常规语法规则、模块与非模块、是否以使用为基础则是它们之间存在的另外一些明显差异。
Generative grammar, the language is divided into the smallest features, and then explain how it generates a large structure according to certain rules; constructive grammar is to take the concept of stereotypes that the overall characteristics of the part is greater than the sum. Generative grammar that the grammar is multi-level, the constructive grammar that the grammar is a single layer. Generative grammar focus on the core part of the language phenomenon; structural grammar research are generally marginal phenomena. The commonalities and commonalities of the genres, the rules and schemas, the regular grammar rules and the non-conventional grammar rules, the modules and the non-modules, and whether they are used or not are some of the obvious differences between them.