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目的探讨单孔腹腔镜手术治疗卵巢良性肿瘤的临床效果。方法将卵巢良性肿瘤患者204例按照随机数字法分为2组,每组102例。研究组采取单孔腹腔镜手术治疗,对照组采用多孔腹腔镜手术治疗,比较2组临床疗效及术后出血量、手术时间、住院时间、术后疼痛、并发症、患者满意度等。结果 2组术中出血量、住院时间、术后下床时间、术后进食时间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);研究组手术时间长于对照组(P<0.05),术后疼痛评分、患者满意度评分优于对照组(P<0.05);2组并发症发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论单孔腹腔镜手术治疗卵巢良性肿瘤疗效确切,创伤小、术后恢复快、疼痛感较轻,患者满意度高,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of single hole laparoscopic surgery for the treatment of benign ovarian tumors. Methods Totally 204 patients with benign ovarian tumor were divided into two groups according to random number method, with 102 cases in each group. The study group was treated with single-hole laparoscopic surgery and the control group with multi-hole laparoscopic surgery. The clinical efficacy, postoperative blood loss, operation time, hospital stay, postoperative pain, complications and patient satisfaction were compared. Results There was no significant difference in the amount of blood loss, length of hospital stay, time to bed and postoperative feeding between the two groups (P> 0.05). The operation time of the study group was longer than that of the control group (P <0.05) (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in the complication rates between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion Single hole laparoscopic surgery for the treatment of benign ovarian tumors is effective, less trauma, faster recovery, less pain, patients with high satisfaction, worthy of clinical application.