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1997年上半年,江苏省地方港口企业通过经济结构调整,经营机制改革,开源节流,寻求新的经济增长点等措施,为稳定港口生产进而推动国民经济的发展做出很大努力.根据71个港口的统计,1997年上半年共完成吞叶量4348.60万吨,操作量8418.8万吨,营业总收入70255.80万元,分别比上年同期下降3O、4.7%、3.34%,比上年同期增亏575.50万元(1996上半年亏损881.50 5元),其中有38个港亏损,占53.5%,与上年同期相平.一、存在问题的主要原因1.港口货源减少.江苏地方港口的主要货源是煤炭、砂石、矿石等大宗散货物贸,现在呈逐年下降的趋势,特别是今年更为显著.究其原因有以下几个:(1)我省目前正处在经济结构调整时期,有一部分厂矿企业处于停产或半停产中,对一些产品质量差或污染严重的小化肥厂、小造纸厂、小电厂等强制关闭了不少,这就带来两个问题,一是减少了用电量,友电厂减少了用煤量;二是减了自身的用煤量.这些厂矿往往是用煤的大户,
In the first half of 1997, local port enterprises in Jiangsu Province made great efforts to stabilize port production and promote the development of the national economy through such measures as economic restructuring, reform of operating mechanism, increase revenue and reduce expenditure, and seek new points of economic growth. According to 71 ports Statistics, the first half of 1997 completed a total of 43.486 million tons of swallowed leaves, the operation volume of 84.1888 million tons, total revenue of 702.5558 million yuan, respectively, down 3O, 4.7%, 3.34% over the same period the previous year, an increase of 575.50 over the previous year 10,000 yuan (loss of 881.50 yuan in the first half of 1996), of which 38 losses in Hong Kong, accounting for 53.5%, with the same period last year, one of the main reasons for the problem 1. Ports to reduce the supply of the main source of Jiangsu local port is The bulk bulk goods trade such as coal, gravel, ore and so on now shows a declining trend year by year, especially this year is more significant. The reasons are as follows: (1) The province is currently in the period of economic restructuring, and some Factories and mines in the shutdown or semi-stop production, for some poor quality or serious pollution of small chemical plants, small paper mills, small power plants and forced to close a lot of this two problems, one is to reduce electricity consumption Friends power plant to reduce Coal consumption; the second is a reduction of the amount of coal itself these factories are often large coal.