近几年来,赞比亚经济中的危机现象明显地加剧了。在1981—1985年期间,国内生产总值的年平均增长率按1977年价格计算仅为0.7%,而人口却每年增长3%;而且,国内生产总值1982年下降了2.8%,1983年下降了1.9%,1984年下降了1.3%。结果,在当前的十年的前四年,按可比价格计算的人均国内生产总值差不多减少了15%。赞比亚经济中的萧条过程 In recent years, the crisis in Zambia economy has obviously intensified. During the period 1981-1985, the average annual growth rate of gross domestic product was only 0.7% at 1977 prices, while the population grew by 3% annually; furthermore, the gross domestic product decreased by 2.8% in 1982 and dropped in 1983 1.9% in 1984 and 1.3% in 1984. As a result, the per capita GDP at comparable prices has been reduced by almost 15% in the first four years of the current decade. Depression in Zambia’s economy