一、教学背景《西门豹》是一篇颇具戏剧性的历史性题材课文。课文讲了战国时期,西门豹管理邺地时,破除河伯娶媳妇的迷信,惩治巫婆、官绅头子,兴修水利的故事,歌颂了西门豹破除迷信、为民造福的业绩。其中西门豹为老百姓破除迷信的部分集中表现了西门豹的聪明机智,称得上“一石四鸟,巧妙绝伦”。通过送新娘时简短的几句话,西门豹同时达到了四个目的:救下了新娘;处死了巫婆和官绅头子;警戒了 First, the teaching background “Ximen Leopard” is a rather dramatic historic subject text. Text talked about the Warring States Period, Ximen leopard management, to get rid of Bo superstition married wives, punish witch, gentry leader, water conservancy construction of the story, praised the Ximen Bao to get rid of superstition, for the benefit of the people. Among them, the part that Ximen Pao has broken superstitions for the common people shows the clever wit of Ximen Leopard, which is called “one stone, four birds, ingeniously exquisite”. Through a few short sentences at the time of sending the bride, the Ximen Leopard achieved four goals simultaneously: the rescue of the bride; the killing of witches and gentry chiefs;