（一）个性与共性结合培养的原则 培养小学生的创造意识和创造能力要注意将个性的培养与基本素质的培养有机地结合起来。一方面,坚持个性化是促进创新的必不可少的条件。既要培养学生从事未来创造工作所必备的独特精神品质,如坚持探索、不随大流的独立人格,标新立 (A) personality and commonalities with the principle of training to cultivate primary school students to create awareness and creativity should pay attention to the personality and basic quality of training organically combine. On the one hand, upholding individuality is an indispensable condition for promoting innovation. It is necessary to cultivate students to engage in the future work of creating the unique spiritual qualities, such as adhere to the exploration, do not follow the crowd's independent personality, the new standard