中西方人士在日常交际中,常会因为各地所依附的文化背景不同而产生交际障碍,为了克服种种的交际困难,我们有必要掌握一些基本的语言知识,除此以外,对目的语与母语的语用文化差异的掌握也是十分必要的。在这篇文章里,我们主要介绍一下中西方招呼语的异同以及造成他们不同的主要文化原因是什么。 In the daily communication, Chinese and western people often have communication barriers because of different cultural backgrounds depending on their places. In order to overcome various communication difficulties, it is necessary for us to acquire some basic knowledge of languages. In addition, It is also necessary to grasp the cultural differences. In this article, we mainly introduce the similarities and differences between China and the West, and what are the main cultural causes that make them different.