在文学的多种样式中,寓言也是其中的一种,占有一席地位。但毋庸讳言,它并不是很受人重视的。本文着重谈谈寓言的社会功能和美学价值,目的是借此说明,寓言同任何一种文学样式一样,是不可替换、不容忽视的。寓言篇幅短小,看似小玩意儿,但其中却往往寓含着深刻的哲理、有益的教训或宝贵的经验;而这些又都在不同程度上揭示了某些客观真理。正如俄国陀罗雪维支说的:“寓言是穿 In many styles of literature, allegory is also one of them, occupying a position. Needless to say, it is not very valued. This article focuses on the social function and aesthetic value of the allegory. The purpose is to illustrate that allegory, like any literary style, is irreplaceable and can not be ignored. Fables are short, seemingly gimmicky, but often contain profound philosophies, useful lessons, or valuable experiences; all of which, to varying degrees, reveal some objective truths. As the Russian Gyroskovic branch said: "The fable is to wear